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Why Do Businesses Use Business Plans? Key Insights and Industry Trends

A business plan is often viewed as an essential tool for entrepreneurs, but how often do businesses really use them, and why? Whether you’re launching a new startup, expanding an established business, or applying for funding, a well-crafted business plan can be a game-changer. In this post, we’ll explore the statistics behind which types of businesses use business plans, how they use them, and why they’re still a critical asset in today’s fast-paced market.

1. Startups: The Backbone of Business Planning

  • Percentage of Startups Using Business Plans: 70%-80%

Startups are perhaps the most enthusiastic group to embrace business plans. This is because they need to outline clear objectives, operational processes, and financial forecasting from day one. But perhaps the most critical reason for startups to create a business plan is to attract investors. A solid, clear business plan helps founders demonstrate their vision, potential market, and the strategies they’ll use to scale and succeed.

Startups seeking funding (whether through venture capital, angel investors, or loans) are expected to provide a comprehensive business plan. This document serves as a roadmap for growth, helping investors gauge the risk and reward of their investment.

2. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs): Navigating Growth and Strategy

  • Percentage of SMEs Using Business Plans: 50%-60%

Small and medium-sized businesses may not require a business plan as urgently as startups, but many still recognize its value. Business plans in SMEs are often used for securing loans, obtaining grants, or refining their strategies for expansion. As SMEs grow, they can encounter new challenges—whether that’s scaling operations, hiring staff, or managing cash flow—which is why strategic planning remains essential.

In addition to attracting funding, a business plan can help SMEs stay on course during growth phases by offering a clear, defined structure for managing operations, marketing, and sales goals.

3. Nonprofits: The Business Plan as a Funding Toolning

  • Percentage of Nonprofits Using Business Plans: 60%-70%

Nonprofits may not always operate for profit, but they need a solid business plan to secure grants, attract donations, and demonstrate financial stability. Many nonprofits use business plans to show potential donors how funds will be used to support their mission. It also helps ensure that the organization remains sustainable and achieves its social impact goals.

Nonprofits often have to clearly articulate their vision, funding model, and long-term strategy—making business plans a crucial tool for long-term viability.

4. Tech Startups: High Stakes and High Rewards

  • Percentage of Tech Startups Using Business Plans: 80%-90%

Tech startups, especially those in rapidly evolving industries, rely heavily on business plans to secure venture capital. Investors want to know that the business has a clear market position, growth strategy, and path to profitability. Business plans also serve as blueprints for scaling operations, hiring talent, and expanding product offerings.

Given the high-risk nature of tech ventures and the speed at which the market changes, a well-thought-out business plan is crucial to attract investors and ensure sustainable growth.

5. Family-Owned Businesses: Planning for the Future

  • Percentage of Family-Owned Businesses Using Business Plans: 40%-50%

Family-owned businesses, especially those going through a generational transition or planning for expansion, benefit from business plans. These businesses often rely on business plans to align family members’ goals, set long-term strategies, and ensure smooth transitions. Additionally, it’s an effective tool for ensuring the business’s legacy continues to thrive through changing leadership and new markets.

Business plans also help family-owned businesses set clear expectations for future growth, management structure, and succession planning.

6. Retail: From Surviving to Thriving

  • Percentage of Retail Businesses Using Business Plans: 40%-50%

The retail industry, particularly small to medium-sized businesses, often uses business plans to manage inventory, refine marketing strategies, and streamline operations. Retailers who use business plans are typically looking to secure loans for expansion or to develop a comprehensive approach to customer retention.

Business plans also allow retailers to project their financials, set sales goals, and adapt to shifting consumer behaviors, especially in the age of e-commerce.

7. Service-Based Businesses: Clarifying Value Propositions

  • Percentage of Service-Based Businesses Using Business Plans: 50%-60%

Consulting firms, agencies, and other service-based businesses often use business plans to clarify their offerings, pricing strategies, and market positioning. A business plan helps service providers define their target market and determine how they can differentiate themselves from competitors. It also serves as a foundation for scaling the business by attracting clients, expanding service offerings, or hiring employees.

For service businesses, the business plan is less about product development and more about creating a value proposition that resonates with clients.

8. Manufacturing and Industrial Businesses: Securing Funding and Managing Operations

  • Percentage of Manufacturing Businesses Using Business Plans: 30%-50%

In manufacturing, business plans are commonly used to secure financing for machinery, equipment, and facilities. Manufacturing businesses also use business plans to manage supply chains, assess demand, and forecast revenue. Business plans are especially valuable when the business is looking to expand production capacity or enter new markets.

By providing a clear vision for growth, a manufacturing business plan can help secure both traditional loans and specialized equipment financing.

9. Large Businesses: A Tool for Strategic Direction

  • Percentage of Large Businesses Using Business Plans: 20%-30%

For large, established businesses, business plans are less about day-to-day operations and more about long-term strategy. These businesses may use business plans to navigate mergers and acquisitions, expand into new markets, or launch new product lines. Though business planning may be less frequent in larger companies, it remains an important tool for maintaining focus and adapting to changiFor large, established businesses, business plans are less about day-to-day operations and more about long-term strategy. These businesses may use business plans to navigate mergers and acquisitions, expand into new markets, or launch new product lines. Though business planning may be less frequent in larger companies, it remains an important tool for maintaining focus and adapting to changing market conditions.


The Key Takeaways

Business plans aren’t just for startups or small businesses—they are valuable tools across all stages and sizes of a business. From securing funding and guiding growth, to helping companies stay aligned and focused on their long-term goals, business plans continue to be a vital part of business strategy.

While the percentage of businesses that use business plans varies across industries, one thing is clear: a business plan is an investment in your future. Whether you’re a tech startup, a family-owned business, or an established franchise, a well-crafted business plan can provide the clarity and direction needed to succeed in an ever-changing marketplace.